WordPress .htaccess File Missing? Here’s How to Fix It

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Are you running into trouble with your WordPress site because the .htaccess file is missing? The absence of this file can cause a variety of problems for both site administrators and visitors.

Losing the .htaccess file can lead to several WordPress errors, including 404 errors, increased security vulnerabilities, site navigation issues, and slower loading times.

But what exactly is the WordPress .htaccess file? Why might it go missing? And most importantly, how can you fix it? Find all the answers below!

Note: In this article, you will see two versions of the filename: htaccess and .htaccess (with a leading dot). Both refer to the same file.

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What is the .htaccess File in WordPress?

The .htaccess file is a configuration file used by the Apache web server. It is crucial for managing websites hosted on an Apache server, including WordPress sites.

Typically, the .htaccess file is found in the root directory of your WordPress installation. This means it is located at the same level as your wp-config.php file and the wp-content, wp-admin, and wp-includes directories.

The dot (.) at the beginning of the filename indicates that it is a hidden file. Here is an example of a .htaccess file located in the root directory of the cPanel File Manager:

What is the .htaccess File in WordPress

The .htaccess file allows you to manage various server settings without needing to modify the main server configuration files. Here are some of its essential functions:

  • URL Rewriting for SEO: This function is used to create clean, SEO-friendly URLs, often by removing index.php from the URL.
  • Redirects: Provides a way to redirect visitors from one URL to another, which is often necessary when renaming pages or migrating a site to HTTPS.
  • Setting Custom Error Pages: Allows you to specify which pages to display in response to various HTTP error codes.
  • Blocking Access: Used to prevent access to your website or specific directories from certain IP addresses.
  • Improving Performance with Caching: Configures browser caching to speed up your website’s loading times.
  • And many more.

If you are working with an experienced website development service provider, you can consult them directly or ask them to manage your WordPress .htaccess file. However, if you prefer to handle it yourself, continue reading the following sections!

How to Fix a WordPress .htaccess File Missing

To resolve a missing .htaccess file, you can take two approaches: (1) show a potentially hidden .htaccess file, or (2) create a new one.

Important Note: Before modifying any files in WordPress, it is highly recommended to perform a WordPress backup to ensure your data is safe.

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Method 1: How to Show the WordPress .htaccess File

Before creating a new .htaccess file, it’s important to confirm whether the file is actually missing or just hidden. Here are the steps to reveal it through the File Manager in cPanel:

  1. Log in to your cPanel, scroll down to the Files section, and select File Manager.
    How to Fix a WordPress .htaccess File Missing
  2. Open the public_html folder and look for the .htaccess file.
    How to Show the WordPress .htaccess File
  3. If the file is not visible, click on Settings in the top-right corner.
    WordPress .htaccess File Missing Here's How to Fix It
  4. In the pop-up that appears, check the box for Show Hidden Files (dotfiles) and click Save.
    WordPress .htaccess File Missing
  5. If the file was just hidden, it will now appear in your file list as shown below:
    WordPress .htaccess File Missing is now fixed

If you are using an FTP (File Transfer Protocol) client, hidden files can be displayed by changing the client’s settings. For example, in FileZilla, you can go to the Server menu and select the Force showing hidden files option.

When using other FTP clients, a similar option is usually available in the application’s settings or under a Preferences menu.

However, if the .htaccess file is genuinely missing, you will need to proceed to the next step to create a new one.

Method 2: How to Create a New .htaccess File

Another scenario you might encounter is the complete absence of the .htaccess file on your WordPress site. This can happen if WordPress hasn’t automatically generated the file yet. The chances of this are relatively low, especially if you are using the latest version of WordPress, 6.5.

Another possible cause is a problematic plugin that has deleted the .htaccess file. In this case, you’ll need to create a new one. If you are using cPanel, follow these steps:

  1. Log in to your cPanel, scroll down to the Files section, and select File Manager.
  2. Inside the public_html folder, click the + File button to create a new file.
    How to Create a New .htaccess File
  3. In the pop-up window, name the file .htaccess and click Create New File.
    How to Create a New .htaccess File in wordpress
  4. Once the .htaccess file is created, right-click on it and select Edit.
  5. Then, paste in the default WordPress code provided here and press Save Changes.

Alternatively, you can create a new file with the code above using a text editor (like VS Code, Sublime Text, etc.), similar to how you would create a WordPress theme.

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Have You Successfully Fixed the Missing .htaccess File?

The .htaccess file in WordPress plays a crucial role in various aspects, including ensuring website accessibility and enhancing security by controlling access to specific pages that should not be publicly accessible.

Many people are unaware that the .htaccess file is hidden by default in WordPress. Therefore, you first need to unhide it. If the file truly doesn’t exist, you must create a new one.

Speaking of WordPress websites, if you aim to build a highly professional site, it’s advisable to entrust its creation to a professional team like Tonjoo.

We have extensive experience in developing websites for clients like Astra Isuzu, Futureskills, and Rey. If you want a website of similar quality, don’t hesitate to contact us through the Tonjoo contact page.

WordPress .htaccess File Missing? Here's How to Fix It


For more articles on WordPress, WooCommerce, and web development, check out Tonjoo Studio Blog by Moch. Nasikhun Amin.


 

Last Updated on November 29, 2025 by Moch. Nasikhun Amin

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Moch. Nasikhun Amin
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Moch. Nasikhun Amin

Moch. Nasikhun Amin is an SEO Technical Writer at Tonjoo. His writing specializes in topics including, but not limited to, WordPress, WooCommerce, and Web Development. Every piece of content he creates undergoes testing and technical review by the software engineering team.

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